Know your diabetes medications

People with diabetes very often need medications to manage and keep blood glucose levels in a safe range. We do this in order to protect our blood vessels and reduce the risk for long-term complications.

In order to take medications with confidence, and to feel good about taking those medications, we need to understand what we’re taking, how they work, and what the possible side effects are.

Before starting any medication, be sure to talk to your health care provider about it. Share in making the decision to go on a medication, ask questions, get answers, and be knowledgeable about what’s happening.

Some things to know about all of your medications (not just for diabetes):

  • brand name (what you call it) and how to pronounce it!
  • generic name (what manufacturers and health care providers may call it)
  • how it works
  • possible side effects (some diabetes medications can cause low blood glucose)
  • dosing (is it something you adjust, or is it a fixed dose every day)
  • when to not take it
  • what other medications (or foods, or supplements) it might interact with

Some people mistakenly think they should change the dose or stop taking a medication from time to time and for different reasons. Be sure to ask up front so you are well informed and use your medication correctly. This is the best way to get the most benefit from the medications you take.

If your medications are causing you problems, talk openly with your health care providers. Tell them if you are having side effects that are interfering with your life, or if you can’t pay for your medications. Open communication is the best way to get the care you need. There may be a different, cheaper, or better option for you, so be sure to ask.

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